Pharmacovigilance and drug safety are crucial components of the healthcare system that focus on monitoring and evaluating the safety and effectiveness of medications. Pharmacovigilance involves the collection, analysis, and assessment of data related to adverse drug reactions (ADRs) and other drug-related problems. It aims to detect and prevent potential risks associated with pharmaceutical products.
Through rigorous surveillance and reporting systems, pharmacovigilance plays a vital role in identifying and addressing safety concerns, contributing to patient safety. It also involves signal detection, risk management, and post-marketing surveillance activities. By continuously monitoring drug safety profiles, pharmacovigilance ensures that medications on the market are safe and that any emerging risks are promptly identified and managed. This field plays a crucial role in maintaining public health and instilling confidence in the use of pharmaceutical products.