G20 Global Health Summit-Japan

Genetic variances and alterations can be discovered through genomic investigations, which enables doctors and researchers to better understand how genetics affects disease and therapy.The clone-by-clone approach and whole genome shotgun sequencing are the two main genome sequencing techniques. For bigger genomes, such as eukaryotic genomes, the clone-by-clone approach of sequencing is effective, but it necessitates a high density genome map. The genomic map is not necessary for whole genome shotgun (WGS) sequencing.

The four primary categories of genome-wide follow are

• LINEs (long interspersed nuclear elements),
• SINEs (short interspersed nuclear elements),
• LTR (long terminal repeat) elements
• DNA transposons