Fertility preservation refers to the various techniques and procedures available to individuals who want to preserve their fertility for future use. It is particularly relevant for individuals facing medical treatments that may impact their reproductive function, such as chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or surgery. Fertility preservation can also be an option for those who wish to delay childbearing due to personal or social reasons. Here are some common methods of fertility preservation:
- Egg freezing (oocyte cryopreservation)
- Embryo cryopreservation
- Ovarian tissue cryopreservation
- Sperm cryopreservation
It's important to note that fertility preservation methods have varying success rates, and individual outcomes may vary. The success of fertility preservation also depends on factors such as age, overall health, and the specific fertility preservation technique used.